The Key to Tea

Camellia sinensis and working groups

Doing research and lec­tur­ing about tea is based on the plant Camel­lia sin­en­sis, which can be treated dif­fer­ently to get six main types of tea: black, green, white, oolong, yel­low, and Pu-Erh tea. In addi­tion, the nam­ing can also change due to the col­or of the tea’s infu­sion; the tea that is usu­ally called “black tea” out­side of China is named “red tea” with­in China, oolong tea can also be found as “blue-green tea,” and pu-erh tea is called “black tea” in China.

After water, tea is the most con­sumed bever­age in the world. In many nations, espe­cially in Asia, but also in Poland, Türki­ye, Geor­gia, and Azerbaijan, tea is the every­day drink. But, in most of the oth­er coun­tries, tea and related beverages/​cocktails are still rarely found on res­taur­ant menus. Primar­ily, tea is part of break­fast or after­noon tea offer­ings. In many European coun­tries, indi­vidu­al tea trad­ing com­pan­ies have spe­cial­ized in cater­ing and offer hotels and res­taur­ants the whole range of tea, teapots, and tea strain­ers, as well as train­ing courses on tea. Since tea can be drunk ice-cold, cold, luke­warm, warm, or hot, this makes it a very flex­ible com­pan­ion. There is also the pos­sib­il­ity to elab­or­ate with steep­ing time and the amount of tea in rela­tion to water to increase or decrease cer­tain fla­vors or tex­tures, such as tan­nins, to per­fect the food pairing.

Tea is a ver­sat­ile com­pan­ion that can accom­pany a com­plete menu. Many white and green teas, oolongs, and also black teas are ideal. More aro­mat­ic teas, such as Lapsang Souchong (smoked tea) or Pu-Erh, are a little more chal­len­ging. For example, a dish that would be accom­pan­ied by a lightly toasted, bar­rel-aged Amer­ic­an oak Chardon­nay can also be well accom­pan­ied by a 60% oxid­ized Oolong, as Oolongs also con­tain vanilla notes.

The ETCI aims to ana­lyze, com­pare, and struc­ture tea-related bever­ages and dishes, tea pair­ing oppor­tun­it­ies, and also spe­cif­ic habits and socially dom­in­at­ing tea cere­mon­ies as a cul­tur­al her­it­age in Europe. In addi­tion, water-related top­ics and research pro­jects regard­ing wine as a “sib­ling” are also part of the port­fo­lio of the European Tea Cul­ture Insti­tute, recog­niz­ing the hol­ist­ic approach of tea. In addi­tion, tea in dif­fer­ent envir­on­ments is part of the ETCI’s interest.

Consequently, the ETCI founded four working groups:

Tea in space

This for­um brings togeth­er ideas, know­ledge and ques­tions relat­ing to tea in space: from tea as a drink for astro­nauts to the cul­tur­al, tech­nic­al and future pro­spects of enjoy­ing tea in space. Mem­bers can share inform­a­tion here, dis­cuss pro­jects and explore togeth­er the role tea can play in space mis­sions, research and inter­na­tion­al tea culture.

The Afternoon Tea Heritage

The focus is on ques­tions such as: How has After­noon Tea developed his­tor­ic­ally? What region­al char­ac­ter­ist­ics are there? What role do museums, tea houses, hotels, col­lec­tions and cul­tur­al events play? And how can this her­it­age be made vis­ible, vibrant and access­ible today?

Networking European Tea Culture: Connecting Museums, Trails, Tours, and Attractions

This for­um is ded­ic­ated to build­ing a net­work centred on European tea cul­ture. Here, mem­bers exchange ideas, con­cepts and resources to pro­mote col­lab­or­a­tion between museums, cul­tur­al trails and attrac­tions. In this way, we cre­ate syn­er­gies and strengthen the shared iden­tity of European tea institutions.

Developing and Organising European Tea Travel and Tourism

This group focuses on the prac­tic­al imple­ment­a­tion of travel and tour­ism ini­ti­at­ives. Its main pri­or­it­ies are the devel­op­ment of itin­er­ar­ies, events and guided tours, as well as mar­ket­ing efforts aimed at rais­ing the pro­file of tea as a cul­tur­al travel theme in Europe and mak­ing it an exper­i­ence people can enjoy.

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